Contraceptive Diaphragm

The contraceptive diaphragm is a latex or silicone cup placed on the cervix to prevent sperms from entering the uterus. Once the device is coated with a water-based gel from the inside, it will be at its most effective state, blocking and killing sperms.

How does it work?

The diaphragm acts as a physical barrier between the sperm and the cervix.
It should always be used with a gel that blocks and kills sperms. The water-based gel will form a physical barrier of cellulose in front of the cervix and decreases the PH of the vaginal liquid, reducing half of the ejaculated sperm cell.
The contraceptive diaphragm have to be placed in front of the cervix at least 2h before any sexual intercourses.
The cervical cap have to stay in the vagina at least 6h after your last intercourse but should not remain in the vagina for more than 24h altogether.
If a new sexual intercourse takes place within 6h, gel should be applied again with an applicator. The contraceptive diaphragm should not be withdrawn.

Find out more

There are no currently no data in Canada on the effectiveness of the contraceptive diaphragm and gel sold in the country. Previous studies shows that the use of contraceptive diaphragm with its spermicide gel (no longer offered in Canada) has a better higher failure rate than all the other contraceptive methods.

Non-Hormonal
Can be used while breastfeeding
It is a one size device
Sold over-the-counter in any pharmacy

Failure rate higher than all the other contraceptive methods
Accrued risk of recurring infections in the urinary tracts
Increased risk of toxic shock syndrome
Some users can have difficulty inserting the sponge correctly
The water-based gel needs to be applied before every sexual intercourses
Some women are not able to use the contraceptive diaphragm because it doesn’t adjust to their cervix or they are allergic to silicone.
Does not protect against STIs

Contraceptive Diaphragm